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escalation theory

См. также в других словарях:

  • Escalation of commitment — was first described by Barry M. Staw in his 1976 paper, Knee deep in the big muddy: A study of escalating commitment to a chosen course of action .[1] More recently the term sunk cost fallacy has been used to describe the phenomenon where people… …   Wikipedia

  • Escalation hypothesis — The Escalation Hypothesis is a theory put forward by Geerat J. Vermeij. It states that organisms are in constant conflict with one another and therefore devote lots of resources to thwarting the adaptations evolution brings to all competing… …   Wikipedia

  • Conflict escalation — describes the escalation of a conflict to a more destructive, confrontational, painful, or otherwise less comfortable level; in particular, it is concerned with how persons or forces can be controlled or subdued in conflict. In systems theory,… …   Wikipedia

  • Technological escalation — describes the fact that whenever two parties are in competition, each side tends to employ continuing technological improvements to defeat the other. Technology is defined here as a creative invention, be it an object or a method of using an… …   Wikipedia

  • Expectancy violations theory — sees communication as the exchange of information that is high in relational content and can be used to violate the expectations of another, who will perceive the exchange either positively or negatively depending on the liking between the two… …   Wikipedia

  • Democratic peace theory — (or liberal democratic theory[1] or simply the democratic peace ) is the theory that democracies, for some appropriate definition of democracy, rarely, or even never, go to war with one another. Some have preferred the term inter democracy… …   Wikipedia

  • Conflict theory — Sociology …   Wikipedia

  • Technological escalation during World War II — was more profound than any other period in human history. More new inventions, certainly as measured by such means as patent applications for dual use technology and weapon contracts issued to private contractors, were deployed to the task of… …   Wikipedia

  • GNS Theory — Part of a series on …   Wikipedia

  • List of games in game theory — Game theory studies strategic interaction between individuals in situations called games. Classes of these games have been given names. This is a list of the most commonly studied games.Explanation of featuresGames can have several features, a… …   Wikipedia

  • international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… …   Universalium

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